Vitalik Explains the Three-Stage Evolution Strategy of Ethereum Rollup Security Model

According to the Gate.io News bot, reports say that Vitalik published an article detailing the evolution strategy of the Ethereum Rollup security model. This model is divided into three stages, based on the extent of coverage of the trustless proof system by the security committee: Stage 0 is fully controlled by the security committee; Stage 1 requires at least 75% (6/8) of the consent votes and at least 3 external members to participate; Stage 2 will only intervene when verifiable errors occur in the proof system.

Vitalik pointed out through mathematical model analysis that in a scenario where each member of the security committee has a 10% “failure” probability, L2 should be deployed directly from Stage 1, rather than staying in Stage 0. He also emphasized that one should not rashly enter Stage 2 before the security of the underlying proof system is strengthened, and suggested that data providers (such as L2beat) display the audit and maturity indicators of the proof system for evaluation reference.